The first human clinical trial by Uthealth Houston at TIRR Memorial Hermann is ongoing with modified herpesviruses targeting spinal nerve cells to treat neurogenic bladders in patients with spinal cord injury.
Neurogenic bladder, also known as neurogenic inferior urinary dysfunction, often occurs after spinal cord injury. The spinal cord helps regulate bladder storage and urination. Neurogenic bladder that occurs after spinal cord injury leads to disclosure of normal bladder function, leading to overactive bladder symptoms such as frequency, urgency, and incontinence, leading to involuntary bladder muscle contractions that can cause overactive bladder symptoms such as urinary tract infections and permanent renal damage.
This treatment is an immiscible gene therapy vector or transporter, and is a modified form of herpes virus. This vector carries the gene encoding the active portion of the botulinum toxin. It is made in the spinal cord and blocks sensory nerve signals that lead to involuntary bladder contraction. The treatment is named EG110A by biotechnology developer EG 427.
They altered the herpes virus that affects the nerves, thus relying on the natural ability to migrate along nerve cells and present in sensory cells by the spinal cord. When the vector is installed, the drug is manufactured. It blocks sensory signals in the spinal cord, causing reflexive bladder contraction. This is a science fiction thing that I dreamed of as an undergraduate. ”
Argyrios Stampas, MD, MS, Professor Houston Site of the Trial of the Trial and audther, Chief Investigator of the Department of Physics Medicine and Rehabilitation, McGovern Medical School, Uthealth Houston
Current treatment of Botox® for neurogenic bladder requires multiple injections of up to 30 people every six months into the bladder detrusor. The results of preclinical studies showed that EG110A can last for several years.
“When people with spinal cord injuries are investigated, bowel and bladder issues are top priority,” said Staccas, director of spinal cord injury medical research at TIRR Memorial Hermann. “The opportunity to have one procedure that can alleviate incontinence for years is to significantly improve the quality of life.”
The 52-week phase IB/IIA clinical trial enrolls people between the ages of 18 and 75 at least 12 months after the spinal cord. This exam includes a five-year safety follow-up period. As it is the first human study, you will need to be hospitalized overnight after bladder injection. Visit-related expenses will be refunded. The drug has received new drug clearance during clinical trials from the US Food and Drug Administration.
Houston is one of four sites nationwide for this research. The rest is the Rancho Los Amigos National Rehabilitation Center in Los Angeles. University of Michigan Rogel Cancer Center, Ann Arbor, Michigan. Sydney Kimmel Medical College, Philadelphia.
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University of Texas Health Science Center in Houston